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CGH simulator system


 

Optical Tests with Alignment CGH

Example of CGH


Client
Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT)

 
 

Background

CFHT wanted nothing less than to bring the sky into the lab. Our optical design team was called in to design a custom characterization unit capable of testing the optical performances of the WIRCAM camera in a laboratory setting, without requiring the actual telescope.

Solution

Our specialists developed a Computer-Generated Holograms (CGH) simulation system to reproduce the optical performances of the CFH telescope. The system uses computer-generated holograms to simulate the wavefront generated by the CFH telescope to test a novel wide-field IR camera (WIRCAM) intended for telescope installation.

 

The lab simulation in a nutshell

First…

We investigated CGH as wavefront generators to demonstrate the feasibility of causing off-axis wavefront aberrations that correspond to Zernike modes, with and without rotational symmetry.

Then…

A CGH simulation system that reproduced the field optical performance of the CFH telescope was designed to test the WIRCAM camera. This simulator enabled INO to assess its performance in the laboratory, without requiring the actual telescope.

Lastly…

We created a CGH that mimics the features of the telescope wavefront on a F/3.5 prima focus with a field-of-view of 15 arc-minutes from the optical axis. The CGH simulator was modeled as a diffractive surface defined by a phase function based on an equation using Zernike polynomials. The CGH simulator had to operate in the first diffraction order. A carrier frequency was therefore added to the phase function to separate the diffraction orders and eliminate unwanted light during WIRCAM tests.

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